Choosing a great name is strategic. The right brand new name builds recognition, drives preference, and becomes a core asset of your brand equity. But getting there? That takes more than a clever brainstorm. It takes tested company naming strategies, consumer insight, and an innovative brand naming exercise rooted in brand name theory. Whether launching a startup or renaming a legacy brand, this guide unpacks everything from finding a business name idea to evaluating a potential brand name. We’ll show how naming for brands fits into broader branding strategy, and why brand management pros and branding strategy insiders treat naming like high-stakes strategy, not guesswork. Read on to discover what makes a perfect brand name unforgettable.
What is a brand name?
The brand name is the cornerstone of a company’s identity. It’s the primary market identifier responsible for purchase intent and brand recall. It’s a strategic integration of traditional brand naming principles and strategy, designed to capture attention and convey the brand essence to forge lasting connections with the target market.
In the CPG industry, the name is the first touch point defining brand personality. It creates the initial response that kickstarts the brand experience. Because of its importance, brand naming is a process that deserves time and attention.
The psychology behind brand naming.
While centennial brands have the luxury of creating resonance through their existing brand story, which has unfolded over time, new brands are not so fortunate. To compete against big-name household brands, a name must make an emotional connection that influences human behavior and purchase decisions.
Each name carries specific connotations based on the consumer’s perception of its meaning. This perception results from the words and their current relation to trends, cultural narratives, societal values, and prevailing sentiments, shaping how the audience receives and internalizes a name. These relations trigger distinct associations, setting the brand story’s tone.
When you work with a data-driven brand naming agency, there’s a firm understanding of how a name is more than mere semantics; it requires deep research and consumer testing to validate that we’ve made the right choice. Mastery of this discipline allows brands to position themselves powerfully in the minds of their target audience, create lasting impressions, and drive loyalty. Understanding psychology is the key to unlocking a brand’s full potential.
The brand naming process.
Behind every memorable brand name is a structure. A name that pulls consumers in and builds instant recognition rarely happens by chance. Except for a few unicorn anomalies, the real magic lies in following a deliberate, well-sequenced process. That’s what creates a strong brand from the very first interaction.
Preliminary research.
While some start with a brainstorm, the most innovative brands start with data. An effective brand name strategy begins by understanding the market, your consumers, and the broader brand naming competition. Here’s how:
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Define Your Brand’s Core Values
Ground your name in something meaningful. Documenting your mission and vision clarifies the criteria for a future descriptive name or an abstract one. -
Understand Your Target Audience
Knowing who you’re naming for helps ensure the outcome is relevant, resonant, and differentiated. -
Research the Competitive Landscape
Auditing the competition helps your brand avoid duplication and find actual white space.
Reputable brand naming companies carry this strategic load, guiding you through research, testing, and the all-important trademark application process because naming is about standing apart with intent.
Brand naming strategies.
The history of brand naming has created a list of potential strategies for companies to employ. Consider brand naming strategies before you move on to the creative process. Here is a comprehensive list of the most common naming strategies.
Strategy | Description |
Descriptive Names | Straightforward names that immediately convey what the brand or product is about. |
Evocative Names | Names that evoke a feeling or concept allow for deeper emotional connections. |
Compound Names | Fusing two or more words creates a new name that captures multiple aspects of the brand’s essence. |
Arbitrary Names | Words without a direct connection to the product or service are memorable due to their uniqueness. |
Acronyms | Using the initials of a longer name or phrase often becomes synonymous with the brand itself. |
Foreign Word Names | Borrowing words from other languages to impart a sense of sophistication, mystery, or global appeal. |
Neologisms | Completely invented names, offering uniqueness but requiring more effort in building recognition. |
Thematic Naming | Names revolving around a specific theme or narrative create a cohesive brand story. |
Associative Names | Drawing connections with familiar concepts or narratives to convey brand values. |
Sensory Names | Names evoking sensory experiences (visual, auditory, tactile, etc.) create a multi-dimensional brand impression. |
Harnessing the right brand naming strategy impacts more than the core identity. It influences the brand architecture and product naming. Keep this in mind as you perform brand naming exercises.
Brainstorming techniques.
This is where naming gets interesting—and sometimes intense. Crafting the perfect name isn’t just a creative exercise; it’s a critical step in brand name development. At SmashBrand, we don’t leave this process to chance. We combine creativity with strategy, using a proven framework where intuition meets data to generate names that align with your brand positioning, connect with consumers, and support your long-term architecture.
Here are proven techniques that fuel high-impact brand-name strategies:
- Mind Mapping: Start with a central concept and expand. Mind maps help you explore adjacent themes and language, unlocking fresh, relevant digital or analog directions.
- Word Association: Choose a few core ideas tied to your brand essence and free-associate related words. This method taps into the subconscious, often revealing powerful name candidates.
- Brand Naming Tools: Use digital platforms to explore ideas quickly. These tools offer keyword-based suggestions, check domain availability, and even assess sound and structure, rooted in brand name psychology.
Once ideas are flowing, gather brand-name feedback early and often. Testing with internal teams and real consumers helps surface strong contenders and weed out weak links. Because naming is more than a list of words, it’s about finding the one that earns its place at the center of your brand.
The KISS method for increasing memorability.
The “less is more” theory is nearly always true in brand naming. If brands hope to increase brand recognition and recall, sticking to the “keep it simple, stupid” methodology is a winning formula for this outcome. Focus on clear, concise, memorable names to effortlessly resonate with the audience and avoid linguistic or cultural pitfalls.
Whether coining a new phrase that rolls off the tongue or opting for a descriptively suggestive name, adhering to the KISS principle ensures your brand stands strong and distinct in a crowded marketplace.
Designing your brand name.
With all ideas on the table, now is the time to sharpen focus and hone in on the top naming concepts. The difference between a good name and a great brand name is the difference between success and mediocrity. Getting the best name for your brand requires refinement, ensuring alignment with the visual appeal and brand ethos.
The collaboration, iteration, and refinement process continues until you capture that compelling identity across several concepts, ready to be tested. Partnering with an experienced branding agency can ensure this process occurs as they transform your vision into a name that genuinely resonates, dominates, and captivates.
Technical considerations.
The unfortunate truth about the brand naming process is that the perfect name may not be accessible to your company. With so many names on the market, technical diligence is necessary to ensure the brand name will live for many years. Here is a set of questions to ask:
- Is the domain name and social media handles available?
- Have you checked existing trademarks with the same or similar names?
- Does the name carry positive or negative SEO implications?
These technicalities are pivotal, and no brand naming service worth its salt will overlook them. They ensure that your brand doesn’t just exist but excels in today’s interconnected world.
Brand name testing.
Feedback (spoken or through actions) is vital for all aspects of brand development, especially for company or product naming. For feedback to be truly valuable, it needs to be free of subjectivity. Removing subjective opinions through brand testing means you cannot rely on your team as the ultimate guide to determining what works and what doesn’t.
Surveying your target audience provides insight into how your brand name resonates with potential buyers. It’s crucial to ensure you provide an unbiased survey to avoid discrepancies.
Another important form of brand and product name testing is recreating situations where pronunciation errors and misinterpretations can occur. While not as easy to conduct as brand identity testing, this step eliminates the potential for brand confusion. It is undoubtedly achievable when engaging with a naming expert.
Launching your new name.
After carefully crafting and refining the perfect brand name, it’s time to let the world see it in all its glory. Through a strategic go-to-market launch plan, you create numerous touchpoints where you present and communicate the new name. The hype you bring to this launch can make or break the brand.
Before you launch, secure the essential brand assets such as domains, trademarks, and social media handles. Ensure that each touchpoint follows brand guidelines to ensure consistency and maximum impact.
1. Target Audience Definition | Identify and segment your core target audience. Understanding the audience’s preferences, behaviors, and pain points. |
2. Market Research | Study the market and your competitors. Determine the whitespace your brand name can occupy. |
3. Value Proposition | Define your brand’s unique benefits and qualities, ensuring the brand name communicates this effectively. |
4. Brand Story & Messaging | Create a compelling narrative around your brand name. What does it represent? Why was it chosen? Craft key messages you can use across channels. |
5. Asset Preparation | Design or update logos, website, business cards, and other materials with the new brand name. |
6. Digital Strategy | Update your website’s SEO, paid search campaigns, and other digital marketing efforts to reflect the new brand name. |
7. Social Media Strategy | Announce the new brand name across all social platforms, ensuring all handles and profiles are updated. Consider launching campaigns or contests to generate buzz. |
8. Public Relations (PR) Outreach | Prepare a press release or media kit: contact industry publications, bloggers, influencers, and local news outlets to cover the launch. |
9. Internal Alignment | Ensure all team members understand the reason behind the name change, its pronunciation, and the messaging around it. Equip them with FAQs for customer inquiries. |
10. Feedback & Adjustments | After launch, monitor audience reactions, gather feedback, and make necessary adjustments to messaging or strategy based on this feedback. |
11. Continuous Promotion | Regularly promote the new brand name through advertising, content marketing, and other avenues to keep it top of mind for consumers. |
Common Brand Naming Mistakes
Ignoring Sonority and Phonetic Appeal: How a brand name sounds when spoken can have significant psychological impacts on consumers. A harmonious, easily pronounced name is often more appealing and memorable.
Overlooking Evolution: Brands can evolve, entering new markets or expanding product lines. A name that is too niche can limit growth opportunities and pigeonhole the company.
Relying Too Heavily on Personal Attachments: Naming a brand based on personal preferences, experiences, or inside jokes without considering broader audience perception can lead to misalignment with the market.
Failing to Check Global Implications: Even if you’re launching locally, you should consider the global implications of your brand name. A name that works in one language might have unintended or humorous meanings in another.
Setting for the First Idea: The first name that comes to mind might feel right, but exploring multiple options is essential before deciding. This helps in ensuring that you’ve considered all angles and possibilities.
Neglecting Visual Presentation: How a brand name looks on paper, online, or in a product can influence perception. Visual elements like typography, logo design, and color palettes should complement the brand name.
Forgetting the Competitive Analysis: Knowing your competitors’ names is crucial to identifying a distinct and differentiated positioning for your brand in the market.
Data-driven brand development that can guarantee sales performance.
If you need a new name or a rename with performance predictability, we can help. SmashBrand is a brand development agency that researches, designs, and tests all brand assets to ensure peak shelf performance. Book a time to learn more about how we can help you find the right name and to discuss your project with our team.
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